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Google Analytics

Send events directly to Google Analytics from your data warehouse

Supported syncing

TypeDescriptionSupported Sync ModesAPI Reference
EventsSync events to GA4 via the Measurement Protocol APIInsertMeasurement Protocol Reference

For more information about sync modes, refer to the sync modes docs.

Connect to Google Analytics

Go to the Destinations overview page and click the Add destination button. Select Google Analytics and click Continue. You can then authenticate Hightouch to Google Analytics by entering a Google Analytics API Secret.

To generate an API secret, navigate to Admin > Data Streams > choose your stream > Measurement Protocol > Create. If you don't have any existing data streams you need to create one first.

Sync configuration

Once you've set up your Google Analytics destination and have a model to pull data from, you can set up your sync configuration to begin syncing data. Go to the Syncs overview page and click the Add sync button to begin. Then, select the relevant model and the Google Analytics destination you want to sync to.

Syncing events

Hightouch supports sending following Google Analytics event types:

Firebase app events require an associated Firebase app ID (firebase_app_id) and app instance ID (app_instance_id). You can find the firebase_app_id in the Firebase console in Project Settings > General > Your Apps > App ID. You can retrieve the app_instance_id through the Firebase SDK.

If you are having issues syncing your Firebase app events, check out Google's troubleshooting docs.

The app_instance_id isn't the same as your firebase_app_id. The firebase_app_id identifies your app uniquely, whereas app_instance_id identifies a single installation of the app uniquely.

Gtag.js events require an associated measurement ID (measurement_id) and client ID (client_id). You can find the measurement_id in the Google Analytics UI in Admin > Data Streams > choose your stream > Measurement ID. You can retrieve the client_id using these examples from Google.

If you are having issues syncing your Gtag.js events, check out Google's troubleshooting docs.

All users of your website have the same measurement_id, but the client_id value is different for every user of your app.

Refer to Google Analytics required parameters for more information.

To ensure syncs send each event, your event model must use a truly unique primary key. See the events syncs documentation for more information.

Measurement ID

Your measurement ID in Google Analytics is an identifier for a web data stream. It typically starts with UA, MO, or G followed by 10-20 characters, for example UA-12345678-9. You can find your measurement ID by following the Find your Measurement ID link in Google's docs.

You can also use the steps outlined in the preceding section.

Event name

Google Analtyics requries an event name for all events. You can either provide a static value or select to use a column from your model data. Hightouch syncs the static or column value as the events[].name parameter Google Analytics requires. See Google's events reference for all event name options.

Event timestamp

Optionally, you can decide to select a model column that contains your event timestamps. Timestamps should be in ISO 8601 format or Unix timestamps in milliseconds, which are automatically converted to the format required by Google Analytics.

If this is selection is empty, Google Analytics creates an event timestamp by using the time the event arrives at their server.

Field mapping

Field mapping is where you select which event parameters you want to send to Google Analytics. You can map data from any of your model columns to event parameters in Google Analytics. Ensure your model column data type matches the data type of the parameter you want to sync to.

Different event types require different parameters. For example, purchase events require the following parameters:

  • currency (string)
  • value (number)
  • transaction_id (string)
  • items (array with additional required parameters)

Field mapping in the Hightouch UI

You can use Hightouch's advanced mapper to map column, variable, and static values, for example, "USD" for currency.

See Google's events reference for the suggested parameters for each event.

Tips and troubleshooting

Validating events

According to the Google Analytics documentation, the Google Analytics Measurement Protocol for Google Analytics 4 does not return HTTP error codes, even if an event is malformed or missing required parameters. To ensure your events are valid, you should test them against the Measurement Protocol Validation Server before deploying them to production.

Before running your sync in Hightouch, use this tool from Google Analytics to validate events and make sure you're not missing any parameters.

If you don't validate the event and are missing parameters in the field mapping section, the sync will look healthy in Hightouch because the response from GA4 won't contain errors, but you won't see events in GA4.

Common errors

To date, our customers haven't experienced any errors while using this destination. If you run into any issues, please don't hesitate to . We're here to help.

Live debugger

Hightouch provides complete visibility into the API calls made during each of your sync runs. We recommend reading our article on debugging tips and tricks to learn more.

Sync alerts

Hightouch can alert you of sync issues via Slack, PagerDuty, SMS, or email. For details, please visit our article on alerting.

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Last updated: Feb 6, 2024

On this page

Supported syncingConnect to Google AnalyticsSync configurationSyncing eventsTips and troubleshootingValidating eventsCommon errorsLive debuggerSync alerts

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